Thursday, February 28, 2019
Effects of Globalization in the Philippines
The Adverse Effects of globalization in the Philippines almost modern economist c whollyed this World New Economic Order that is wholly States in the population bend themselves to promote free flow of the deliverance. tout ensemble country and State open its grocery with minimal or without any restrictions. Hence, for instance, Philippine parsimony is freely open for the global market with circumscribed restriction or worst without limitation. For this reason modern frugal superpowers, the members of this G7 (e. i. , get together States, Japan, UK, Germany, France, Canada, Italy) hassle-free to intervene the Philippine economy.This trend is popularly known as the Globalization. It has third elements the privatization, deregulation, and the liberalization. To explain further the essence of this Globalization, we need to target scrutiny to its three elements. First, the privatization it is the insurance wherein the Government Own and Controlled Corporations (GOCCs) where privatized by selling it to the private sector. Second, the deregulation, meat the governance has to cut its control over the patience for underlying commodities, e. g. , anoint, water, electricity.Lastly, liberalization, is the policy by which all laws regarding import products were amended or abolished, for use duty and quota. Privatization is the process where all government own corporations are privatized, and maintained by the private sector. We cannot denied that when a business is in the hands of private organization it is oriented for profit. These GOCCs are basically States inherent corporations because their services are for the semi habitual consumption like the electricity, water, transportation, telecommunications, and the like.They are essentials for the well being of the State. This trend of Globalization threaten this States natural gild. This trend, as push by the G7, paving these scotch superpowers to access to the basic industries of a subject country. The truth is members of G7 has all the open resources, for the intervention of certain economy of a subject state. Take for typeface the Philippines, as said it is the largest producer of geothermal energy in the world, hitherto one of the highest rate of electricity in the world.This is dead on target because the Philippines electric industry is on the hands of private company. This is also true to other basic industry. Second element that is deregulation. To deregulate meaning the government has no legislative intervention over the certain corporation which main industry is for public consumption, as grand as the company submitted reason of the their actions. Best example of this is the Philippine embrocate Deregulation Law or Republic characterization (R. A. ) 8479. Before, oil hurt is under controlled of the government by means of its quasi-agency, Oil Price Stability Fund (OPSF).This quasi-agency hold the price of Oil. Logically the moderately market value. It is poss ible because when the price of Oil in the world market is low the OPSF remain its price to the local market as it was brought high, the stay stocks were sold higher than the world market. The government gained huge profit from this scheme. And when the price of Oil in the world market go up the government reimburse it from the profit they gained when it was low. So its a circle as long as the price of Oil is stable and affordable.But when this G7 introduced the policy of globalization, underdeveloped and maturation countries no way to run but suck it, bypassing the negative effects. When the R. A. 8479 and the OPSF were abolished, its coat the private companies to raise the price of oil to their discretion. Today the policy of oil price hike in the local market is determined by the movement of world market, which is obviously under controlled by the G7 and the greedy oil exporting countries. Now it is unstable and skyrocketing. Lastly, the liberalization meaning to liberalize.This process is do by means of amending or worst abolish the laws regarding restriction or limitation of import products, for example the tariff and quota. When a certain economy is liberalized, product of developed countries basically can enter to the developing and to the lowest degree develop nation. Its obvious that these products are unnecessary from their market, simply outsource the surplus. In the developed countries like the United States there are also economic struggle, but not in negative sense. The problem is the surplus products and surplus capital.Hence, US government today is more than willing to do task reimbursement or refund to circulate the market. They dont want history to be restate way back in the mid 1940-the economic depression. It is also true to their products they need to find a new market. Basically, modern economic States did not help these underdeveloped and the developing States uplifting their poor condition, if they do so theyre putting themselves in jeopardy. We conclude that if it is the reason of the policy, so why seems all the nation still upholding this trend of Globalization?There are so many reasons. One reason, take for example the Philippines poor and developing country. The economy is heavily dependent on its agriculture and natural resources. Its been a vociferate to develop its economy it badly needed funds. The government in order to avert such problem needs to lend huge arrive of money from world financial institutions like the World Bank and the world(prenominal) Monetary Fund (IMF). These financial institutions obviously from the G7 because they have the huge share.And basically these institutions existed for that cause-to controlled and to intervene over the the borrowing States. The Philippines is relatively young, poor country it passes some(prenominal) difficulties, one of this is the rampant corruptions. For this problem the State needs to gamble, borrowed money from these world financial institution s. Since the problem is systemic the circle is still going- borrow money, and put it to the pocket of corruption. Until such time that the debt of the Philippines were ballooning.
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